Learning Facts about Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is also termed as manic-depression, which is a disorder resulting from a chemical imbalance within the brain that leads to exceptionally intense mood swings from manic phase to depressive states. Even though it may seem like it is a scary condition to be diagnosed with, it can actually be managed and treated.

Educating yourself is always the first step that you need to do so that you can relieve yourself from fear. If you know about the basics of this condition, you will be able to control its effect on you or the people that surrounds you.

1 – Bipolar disorder is fairly common

Approximately 2.3 M adults or 1.2% o the population is affected with this disorder.

2 – Bipolar disorder has many causes

Factors that can affect the chemical balance within the brain can result to this condition. Genetics may play an important role as well according to studies. Traumatic events, chronic illnesses and substance abuse all contribute to the development of bipolar disorder.

3 – Bipolar disorder displays various symptoms

Extremely intense mood swings is the most prominent symptom that you can find in this disorder. It consists of two episodes namely – manic and depressive states. There may be normal moods in between attacks.


Manic episodes:

• Euphoria
• Hyperactivity
• Reduced sleep time
• Irritability
• Distractibility
• Aggression

Depressive episodes:

• Extreme despair
• Hopelessness
• Worthlessness
• Suicidal Ideation
• Guilt


4 – Bipolar disorder affects both genders

Men and women are equally affected with this disorder however diagnosis in the younger population is relatively challenging.

5 – Bipolar disorder can be managed

It can be managed through medication – mood stabilizers. However, the condition is known to require continuous management and care since it is a lifelong disorder. Psychotherapy is also considered a mode of treatment so that affected people will be able to understand about their condition further. This mode of treatment will help you deal with any stressor or any life events that might trigger either manic or depressive attacks.

6 – Bipolar disorder has no cure yet

Currently, all treatments are geared to control the symptoms of the condition but it is never cured. It involves constant care and management. You are advised to drink medications and cooperate with your health professional.

These are just some of the facts that you should know regarding bipolar disorder. You need to educate yourself more and obtain knowledge so that you will not be consumed with the condition.